Self-Esteem

Feeling valued, having a reason to get out of bed every day and that we matter contribute to our self-esteem. Supporting self-esteem in individuals with dementia or disabilities involves creating an environment where they feel valued and respected.

Essential Elements

Look for strengths and use these to promote a sense of worth
Communicate in a respectful manner
Involve the person in all decisions

Elderly man fixing coat hangers

Respectful Language

Use respectful language to ensure interactions are appropriate and inclusive of each individual's diversity, incorporating courteous and positive statements, addressing individuals by their preferred name, employing inclusive language, and using physical demonstrations to foster understanding and re...

Memory Supports

Use personalised memory kits, boards or photo albums with labelled pictures to celebrate key memories and maintain identity. Anosognosia: The Paradox of Dementia. They don’t know they don’t know, and they forget that they forget.

Person-Centred Approach

Consider the whole person: each individual brings their own unique strengths, needs, interests, and areas for growth. Collaborate with the person, building on their strengths and interests to support their abilities and promote wellbeing as they navigate the effects of dementia, disability, or agein...